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The Journal

Science

Science.

Research-backed breakdowns of clinical studies, neurotransmitters, and how your brain actually works.

Orexin: The Brain's Master "Stay Awake" Switch
Science

Orexin: The Brain's Master "Stay Awake" Switch

Discover how orexin controls wakefulness, why losing it causes narcolepsy, and how new sleep drugs target this powerful brain system.

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Roon Team
July 4, 2026·11 min read
+2
AMPA Receptors and Memory: The Science Behind "Ampakine" Nootropics
Science

AMPA Receptors and Memory: The Science Behind "Ampakine" Nootropics

Discover how AMPA receptor nootropics (ampakines) work, what the science really shows, and why the gap between biology and brain supplements matters.

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Roon Team
July 4, 2026·10 min read
+2
Glycine and the NMDA Receptor: The Co-Agonist Behind Learning and Memory
Science

Glycine and the NMDA Receptor: The Co-Agonist Behind Learning and Memory

Discover how the glycine NMDA receptor relationship works as a coincidence detector driving learning and long-term potentiation in the brain.

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Roon Team
July 4, 2026·10 min read
+3
Senolytics and the Aging Brain: Can Clearing "Zombie Cells" Protect Cognition?
Science

Senolytics and the Aging Brain: Can Clearing "Zombie Cells" Protect Cognition?

Senolytics may protect the aging brain by clearing zombie cells. See what mouse studies and human trials actually show before buying the supplements.

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Roon Team
July 4, 2026·12 min read
+3
Vitamin C and the Brain: The Antioxidant Your Neurons Hoard
Science

Vitamin C and the Brain: The Antioxidant Your Neurons Hoard

Your brain hoards vitamin C at 10x blood levels—here's why. Discover how ascorbate supports neurotransmitters, fights oxidative stress, and affects

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Roon Team
July 4, 2026·10 min read
+2
Phenylethylamine (PEA): The Brain's "Love Molecule" and Why Its Effects Vanish So Fast
Science

Phenylethylamine (PEA): The Brain's "Love Molecule" and Why Its Effects Vanish So Fast

Phenylethylamine triggers dopamine and euphoria—but vanishes in minutes. Learn why PEA supplements rarely work and what the science actually says.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·10 min read
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Semax and Selank: The Russian Peptide Nootropics, Examined Honestly
Science

Semax and Selank: The Russian Peptide Nootropics, Examined Honestly

Semax and selank promise sharper focus and less anxiety. But what does the evidence actually support? An honest look at the research, gaps, and risks.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·11 min read
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Thiamine (B1) and Brain Energy: How One Vitamin Powers Your Focus
Science

Thiamine (B1) and Brain Energy: How One Vitamin Powers Your Focus

Discover how thiamine (B1) converts glucose into brain fuel, why low B1 causes brain fog, and who's at risk for thiamine deficiency affecting cognition.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·11 min read
+3
Octopamine: A Trace-Amine "Fat Burner" With Almost No Human Evidence
Science

Octopamine: A Trace-Amine "Fat Burner" With Almost No Human Evidence

Octopamine appears on fat-burner labels, but human evidence is nearly nonexistent. Learn what the science actually says before you buy.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·8 min read
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Fasoracetam: The Racetam Being Studied for ADHD
Science

Fasoracetam: The Racetam Being Studied for ADHD

Fasoracetam is the only racetam studied in a real ADHD clinical trial. Learn what the evidence shows, who it may help, and its legal status.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·11 min read
#adhd+1
Pramiracetam: The Choline-Uptake Racetam
Science

Pramiracetam: The Choline-Uptake Racetam

Pramiracetam boosts choline uptake harder than most racetams. Learn how it works, optimal dosing, and why skipping choline is a mistake.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·11 min read
+2
Phosphatidylserine for ADHD: What the Research Actually Shows
Science

Phosphatidylserine for ADHD: What the Research Actually Shows

Does phosphatidylserine help ADHD? See what clinical trials actually show about dosing, effects on inattention, and how it compares to proven treatments.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·9 min read
#adhd
Grape Seed Extract and Cognition: What Proanthocyanidins Actually Do for Processing Speed and Attention
Science

Grape Seed Extract and Cognition: What Proanthocyanidins Actually Do for Processing Speed and Attention

Discover how grape seed extract proanthocyanidins may boost processing speed and attention. What the research actually shows about this quiet cognitive

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·9 min read
+2
Rosemary and 1,8-Cineole: Can the Smell of an Herb Sharpen Your Mind?
Science

Rosemary and 1,8-Cineole: Can the Smell of an Herb Sharpen Your Mind?

Can rosemary aroma sharpen your mind? Explore the science behind 1,8-cineole, the compound linked to faster, more accurate cognitive performance.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·10 min read
#memory
Centrophenoxine: Does the "Anti-Aging Nootropic" Hold Up?
Science

Centrophenoxine: Does the "Anti-Aging Nootropic" Hold Up?

Centrophenoxine is marketed as an anti-aging nootropic, but how strong is the evidence? We break down the real science behind the claimed benefits.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·8 min read
+1
How Much Creatine for Your Brain? Why Your Head May Need More Than Your Muscles
Science

How Much Creatine for Your Brain? Why Your Head May Need More Than Your Muscles

The standard 5g creatine dose may not reach your brain. Learn what science says about the right creatine dose for brain function and cognition.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·10 min read
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DL-Phenylalanine (DLPA) and Mood: A Careful Look at the Evidence
Science

DL-Phenylalanine (DLPA) and Mood: A Careful Look at the Evidence

DLPA is marketed as a natural mood booster, but how strong is the science? A clear-eyed look at dl-phenylalanine benefits, mechanisms, and research gaps.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·10 min read
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Maca (Lepidium meyenii): What the Mood and Energy Trials Really Found
Science

Maca (Lepidium meyenii): What the Mood and Energy Trials Really Found

Maca promises better mood and energy, but what do human trials actually show? We break down the real evidence, strongest findings, and weakest claims.

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·10 min read
+3
Schisandra chinensis: The Berry Adaptogen for Mental Endurance
Science

Schisandra chinensis: The Berry Adaptogen for Mental Endurance

Schisandra chinensis offers real cognitive benefits for mental endurance under stress. Learn what the science actually supports before adding it to your

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Roon Team
July 3, 2026·9 min read
+1
Serotonin, Explained: The Brain Chemical That Governs Mood, Patience, and the Gut
Science

Serotonin, Explained: The Brain Chemical That Governs Mood, Patience, and the Gut

What does serotonin really do? Beyond 'happiness,' it governs patience, digestion, and sleep. Discover the science behind the brain's most misunderstood

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Roon Team
June 27, 2026·11 min read
Can You Grow New Brain Cells? Adult Neurogenesis, Explained
Science

Can You Grow New Brain Cells? Adult Neurogenesis, Explained

Adult neurogenesis is real—but only in specific brain regions. Learn what the latest science says and how exercise, sleep, and stress affect new neuron

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Roon Team
June 27, 2026·10 min read
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The Endocannabinoid System: Your Brain's Built-In Balance Network (and the Real "Runner's High")
Science

The Endocannabinoid System: Your Brain's Built-In Balance Network (and the Real "Runner's High")

The endocannabinoid system controls mood, stress, and the real runner's high. Learn how your brain's built-in balance network actually works.

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Roon Team
June 27, 2026·10 min read
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The Omega-3 Index: How to Measure Your Brain's Fatty-Acid Status
Science

The Omega-3 Index: How to Measure Your Brain's Fatty-Acid Status

The omega-3 index brain test measures DHA and EPA in your cells. Learn why 8% is the target, what low levels mean, and how it affects cognition.

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Roon Team
June 27, 2026·11 min read
+2
Methylxanthines Explained: The Caffeine, Theobromine, and Theophylline Family
Science

Methylxanthines Explained: The Caffeine, Theobromine, and Theophylline Family

Discover how methylxanthines—caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline—differ in structure and effects on your brain, lungs, and heart.

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Roon Team
June 27, 2026·9 min read
#caffeine+2